As we age, it’s common to rely on medications to manage chronic conditions and support overall health. However, many medications prescribed to seniors come with side effects that can impact daily life. At Freedom Home Care in Highland Park, IL, we believe it’s essential for families and caregivers to understand these effects to better support their loved ones.
Why Seniors Experience More Side Effects
Aging bodies metabolize medications differently, often making seniors more sensitive to both prescription and over-the-counter drugs. Multiple medications, known as polypharmacy, can also increase the risk of drug interactions and adverse reactions.
Common Side Effects to Watch For
Here are some of the most frequently reported side effects of senior medications:
Drowsiness or Fatigue: Many medications, including those for blood pressure, anxiety, and sleep disorders, can cause daytime drowsiness, increasing the risk of falls.
Dizziness or Lightheadedness: Certain heart and blood pressure medications may lead to balance issues, particularly when standing up quickly.
Digestive Problems: Nausea, constipation, and diarrhea are common with pain medications, antibiotics, and iron supplements.
Confusion or Memory Issues: Some medications, like sedatives, antidepressants, or those used for bladder control, can cause confusion or cognitive decline.
Loss of Appetite or Weight Changes: Medications for depression, chemotherapy, and some antibiotics may affect appetite and weight.
Dry Mouth: Common with medications for high blood pressure, depression, and allergies — which can increase the risk of dental issues.
Increased Fall Risk: Medications that affect balance, vision, or alertness can make seniors more prone to falls.
How Families and Caregivers Can Help
Review Medications Regularly: Work with a healthcare provider to regularly review prescriptions and identify possible interactions.
Monitor for Side Effects: Keep a journal of any new symptoms or changes in behavior after starting a medication.
Encourage Hydration and Proper Nutrition: This can help minimize some side effects like constipation or dry mouth.
Maintain a Safe Home Environment: Reduce fall hazards like loose rugs, poor lighting, and clutter.
Trust Freedom Home Care for Expert Support
At Freedom Home Care, our caregivers are trained to recognize the signs of adverse medication reactions and support seniors with compassionate, professional care in the comfort of their own homes.
